WARMER SEAS, EL NINO EFFECT INCREASED, MORE PROOF.

The term refers to a global weather phenomenon where waters in the Pacific Ocean become much warmer than average. According to new analysis by Australia’s Bureau of Meteorology, seven different predictive models suggest that sea surface temperatures will cross the El Niño threshold by August. 

The El Niño climate event is responsible for raising global temperatures and aggravating extreme weather events.It is caused by ocean temperatures and winds in the Pacific that oscillate between warming El Niño and cooling La Niña. This year is already predicted to be hotter than 2022 and the fifth or sixth hottest year on record. The effects of El Niño take months to be felt and may mean 2024 breaks temperature records. This produces dryer and warmer weather in northern USA and intense rainfall and flooding in the US Gulf Coast and Southeast. In Europe, it can lead to colder, drier winters in the north and wetter winters in the south. During the phenomenon, the global temperature increases by around 0.2 degrees Celsius, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). This could mean breaking the crucial 1.5 degrees Celsius global warming limit.

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